Head

Prof. Dr. Gregor Zöttl
Research Interest
- Equilibrium Problems
- Computational Market Analysis
- Utilities, Energy Markets
- Market-design
- Sustainability and Environmental Economics
Education
- Economics, Diplom (Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany)
- M.S. Operations Research (Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA)
- Energy Engineering, Diplom Ingenieur (Technische Universität Berlin, Germany)
- PhD in Economics (2008)
 CORE, Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium
 Betreuer: Yves Smeers und Claude D’Aspremont
- Habilitation, Economics (2012)
 Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Germany
Publications
2025
- , , , , , :
 On a tractable single-level reformulation of a multilevel model of the European entry-exit gas market with market power
 In: Journal of Global Optimization 91 (2025), p. 953-985
 ISSN: 0925-5001
 DOI: 10.1007/s10898-025-01475-8
2024
- , , :
 Stromgestehungskosten von Erneuerbaren sind kein guter Indikator für zukünftige Stromkosten
 In: Wirtschaftsdienst 104 (2024), p. 387-394
 ISSN: 0043-6275
 DOI: 10.2478/wd-2024-0104
- , , , :
 Dynamic pricing and strategic retailers in the energy sector: A multi-leader-follower approach
 In: European Journal of Operational Research 312 (2024), p. 255-272
 ISSN: 0377-2217
2023
- , , , , , :
 Setting the Course for Net Zero: Translating Climate Science into Political and Corporate Targets
 Springer International Publishing, 2023
 ISBN: 9783031422249
 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-42224-9_2
- , , , , , :
 Setting the Course for Net Zero. Translating Climate Science into Political and Corporate Targets.
 In: Oliver Zipse, Joachim Hornegger, Thomas Becker, Markus Beckmann, Michael Bengsch, Irene Feige, Markus Schober (ed.): Road to Net Zero. Strategic Pathways for Sustainability-Driven Business Transformation., Cham: Springer, 2023, p. 17-59
 ISBN: 9783031422232
- , , , , , :
 On a Tractable Single-Level Reformulation of a Multilevel Model of the European Entry-Exit Gas Market with Market Power
 (2023)
 URL: https://optimization-online.org/?p=24743
 (Working Paper)
- , , , , , :
 Economic comparison of electric fuels for heavy duty mobility produced at excellent global sites-a 2035 scenario
 In: Applied Energy (2023)
 ISSN: 0306-2619
 DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.121379
 URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0306261923007432
 (Working Paper)
2022
- , , , , :
 Robust Market Equilibria under Uncertain Cost
 In: European Journal of Operational Research 302 (2022), p. 1230-1241
 ISSN: 0377-2217
 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2022.02.030
 URL: https://opus4.kobv.de/opus4-trr154/frontdoor/index/index/searchtype/latest/docId/417/start/0/rows/10
- , , , :
 Long-run market equilibria in coupled energy sectors: A study of uniqueness
 In: European Journal of Operational Research 303 (2022), p. 1335-1354
 ISSN: 0377-2217
 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2022.03.028
- , , , , :
 Market-based Redispatch May Result in Inefficient Dispatch
 In: Energy Journal 43 (2022)
 ISSN: 0195-6574
 DOI: 10.5547/01956574.43.5.csol
 URL: http://www.iaee.org/en/publications/ejarticle.aspx?id=3884
 (Working Paper)
- , , :
 Emissions reduction in a second-best world: On the long-term effects of overlapping regulations
 In: Energy Economics 109 (2022), Article No.: 105829
 ISSN: 0140-9883
 DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2022.105829
 URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140988322000196
- , , :
 Electric Vehicle Cost in 2035: The impact of market penetration and charging strategies
 In: Energy Economics 114 (2022), Article No.: 106263
 ISSN: 0140-9883
 DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2022.106263
2025
- , , , , , :
 On a tractable single-level reformulation of a multilevel model of the European entry-exit gas market with market power
 In: Journal of Global Optimization 91 (2025), p. 953-985
 ISSN: 0925-5001
 DOI: 10.1007/s10898-025-01475-8
2024
- , , :
 Stromgestehungskosten von Erneuerbaren sind kein guter Indikator für zukünftige Stromkosten
 In: Wirtschaftsdienst 104 (2024), p. 387-394
 ISSN: 0043-6275
 DOI: 10.2478/wd-2024-0104
- , , , :
 Dynamic pricing and strategic retailers in the energy sector: A multi-leader-follower approach
 In: European Journal of Operational Research 312 (2024), p. 255-272
 ISSN: 0377-2217
2023
- , , , , , :
 Economic comparison of electric fuels for heavy duty mobility produced at excellent global sites-a 2035 scenario
 In: Applied Energy (2023)
 ISSN: 0306-2619
 DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.121379
 URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0306261923007432
 (Working Paper)
2022
- , , , , :
 Robust Market Equilibria under Uncertain Cost
 In: European Journal of Operational Research 302 (2022), p. 1230-1241
 ISSN: 0377-2217
 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2022.02.030
 URL: https://opus4.kobv.de/opus4-trr154/frontdoor/index/index/searchtype/latest/docId/417/start/0/rows/10
- , , , :
 Long-run market equilibria in coupled energy sectors: A study of uniqueness
 In: European Journal of Operational Research 303 (2022), p. 1335-1354
 ISSN: 0377-2217
 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2022.03.028
- , , , , :
 Market-based Redispatch May Result in Inefficient Dispatch
 In: Energy Journal 43 (2022)
 ISSN: 0195-6574
 DOI: 10.5547/01956574.43.5.csol
 URL: http://www.iaee.org/en/publications/ejarticle.aspx?id=3884
 (Working Paper)
- , , :
 Emissions reduction in a second-best world: On the long-term effects of overlapping regulations
 In: Energy Economics 109 (2022), Article No.: 105829
 ISSN: 0140-9883
 DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2022.105829
 URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140988322000196
- , , :
 Electric Vehicle Cost in 2035: The impact of market penetration and charging strategies
 In: Energy Economics 114 (2022), Article No.: 106263
 ISSN: 0140-9883
 DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2022.106263
2021
- , , , , :
 Multi-period investment pathways - Modeling approaches to design distributed energy systems under uncertainty
 In: Applied Energy 285 (2021)
 ISSN: 0306-2619
 DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.116368
- , , , , :
 The Impact of Neighboring Markets on Renewable Locations, Transmission Expansion, and Generation Investment
 In: European Journal of Operational Research 292 (2021), p. 696 - 713
 ISSN: 0377-2217
 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2020.10.055
 URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0377221720309486
- , , , , , :
 A tractable multi-leader multi-follower peak-load-pricing model with strategic interaction
 In: Mathematical Programming (2021)
 ISSN: 0025-5610
 DOI: 10.1007/s10107-021-01708-0
- , , , :
 The Impact of Market Design on Transmission and Generation Investment in Electricity Markets
 In: Energy Economics 93 (2021), Article No.: 104934
 ISSN: 0140-9883
 DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2020.104934
 (Working Paper)
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 Emission trading systems and the optimal technology mix
 In: SERIEs : Journal of the Spanish Economic Association (2021)
 ISSN: 1869-4187
 DOI: 10.1007/s13209-021-00233-9
2020
- , , , , , :
 Endogenous Price Zones and Investment Incentives in Electricity Markets: An Application of Multilevel Optimization with Graph Partitioning
 In: Energy Economics (2020)
 ISSN: 0140-9883
 DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2020.104879
 URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014098832030219X?via=ihub
- , , , :
 Energy-intense production-inventory planning with participation in sequential energy markets
 In: Applied Energy (2020)
 ISSN: 0306-2619
 DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113954
- , , , , :
 Storage investment and network expansion in distribution networks: The impact of regulatory frameworks
 In: Applied Energy 262 (2020)
 ISSN: 0306-2619
 DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114017
- , , , , :
 Optimal design of retailer-prosumer electricity tariffs using bilevel optimization
 In: Omega-International Journal of Management Science (2020), Article No.: 102327
 ISSN: 0305-0483
 DOI: 10.1016/j.omega.2020.102327
2019
- , , , , :
 Nonconvex Equilibrium Models for Gas Market Analysis: Failure of Standard Techniques and Alternative Modeling Approaches
 In: European Journal of Operational Research 273 (2019), p. 1097-1108
 ISSN: 0377-2217
 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2018.09.016
 URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0377221718307768
- , , , , :
 Optimal price zones in electricity markets: a mixed-integer multilevel model and global solution approaches
 In: Optimization Methods & Software 34 (2019), p. 406-436
 ISSN: 1055-6788
 DOI: 10.1080/10556788.2017.1401069
 URL: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10556788.2017.1401069?journalCode=goms20
- , , , :
 Regionally Differentiated Network Fees to Affect Incentives for Generation Investment
 In: Energy 177 (2019), p. 487-502
 ISSN: 0360-5442
 DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.04.035
 (Working Paper)
- , , , :
 A multilevel model of the European entry-exit gas market
 In: Mathematical Methods of Operations Research 89 (2019), p. 223–255
 ISSN: 1432-2994
 DOI: 10.1007/s00186-018-0647-z
- , , , , , :
 Economic comparison of different electric fuels for energy scenarios in 2035
 In: Applied Energy 233-234 (2019), p. 1078 - 1093
 ISSN: 0306-2619
 DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.10.023
2018
- , , , :
 Investment Incentives For Flexible Demand Options Under Different Market Designs
 In: Energy Policy (2018), p. 372 - 389
 ISSN: 0301-4215
 DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2018.01.059
- , :
 Low-Grade Waste Heat Integration in Distributed Energy Generation Systems - An Economic Optimization Approach
 In: Energy 159 (2018), p. 327-343
 ISSN: 0360-5442
 DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.06.095
- , :
 Transmission Pricing and Investment Incentives
 In: Utilities Policy 55 (2018), p. 14-30
 ISSN: 0957-1787
 DOI: 10.1016/j.jup.2018.08.005
2017
- , , , , :
 Modellierung von liberalisierten Strommärkten – Herausforderungen und Lösungen
 In: Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik 18 (2017), p. 2 - 31
 ISSN: 1465-6493
 DOI: 10.1515/pwp-2017-0001
- , , , :
 Uniqueness of market equilibrium on a network: A peak-load pricing approach
 In: European Journal of Operational Research 261 (2017), p. 971 - 983
 ISSN: 0377-2217
 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2017.03.036
 URL: http://www.optimization-online.org/DB_HTML/2015/08/5072.html
- , :
 Transparency in Buyer-Determined Auctions: Should Quality be Private or Public?
 In: Production and Operations Management 26 (2017), p. 2006-2032
 ISSN: 1059-1478
2016
- , , , , :
 Transmission and generation investment in electricity markets: The effect of market splitting and network fee regimes
 In: European Journal of Operational Research 254 (2016), p. 493-509
 ISSN: 0377-2217
 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2016.03.044
 URL: http://www.optimization-online.org/DB_HTML/2015/03/4803.html
- , , , :
 On the long run effects of market splitting: Why more price zones might decrease welfare
 In: Energy Policy 94 (2016), p. 453-467
 ISSN: 0301-4215
 DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2015.11.010
- , , , :
 Zur Reduktion des Netzausbaubedarfs durch Redispatch und effizientes Engpassmanagement: Eine modellbasierte Abschätzung
 In: List Forum für Wirtschafts- und Finanzpolitik 41 (2016), p. 465-498
 ISSN: 0937-0862
 DOI: 10.1007/s41025-016-0027-5
2013
- , :
 Investment Incentives and Electricity Spot Market Competition
 In: Journal of Economics & Management Strategy 22 (2013), p. 832-851
 ISSN: 1058-6407
 DOI: 10.1111/jems.12029
2012
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 Energy storage in residential and commercial buildings via Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers (LOHC)
 In: Energy and Environmental Science 5 (2012), p. 9044-9054
 ISSN: 1754-5692
 DOI: 10.1039/c2ee22070a
2011
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 On Optimal Scarcity Prices
 In: International Journal of Industrial Organization 29 (2011), p. 589-605
 ISSN: 0167-7187
2010
- , :
 Price Regulation under Demand Uncertainty
 In: B E Journal of Theoretical Economics 10 (2010), p. 589-605
 ISSN: 1935-1704
 DOI: 10.2202/1935-1704.1626
 URL: http://www.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1626&context=bejte
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 A Framework of Peak Load Pricing with Strategic Firms
 In: Operations Research 58 (2010), p. 1637-1649
 ISSN: 0030-364X
2008
- , , :
 Ein Vergleich ausgewählter europäischer Strombörsen
 In: Zeitschrift für Energiewirtschaft 32 (2008), p. 162–170
 ISSN: 0343-5377
 DOI: 10.1007/s12398-008-0021-6
 URL: http://www.springerlink.com/index/10.1007/s12398-008-0021-6
- , , :
 Strommarktdesign: Zur Ausgestaltung der Auktionsregeln an der EEX
 In: Zeitschrift für Energiewirtschaft 32 (2008), p. 147–161
 ISSN: 0343-5377
 DOI: 10.1007/s12398-008-0020-7
 URL: http://www.springerlink.com/content/h3671k13l011l5x5/
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B09: Strategische Entscheidungen unter Unsicherheit im Entry-Exit-System(Third Party Funds Group – Sub project) Overall project: SFB Transregio 154
 Term: 1. July 2022 - 30. June 2026
 Funding source: DFG / Sonderforschungsbereich / Transregio (SFB / TRR)
 URL: https://www.trr154.fau.de/teilprojekte-phase-3/Wir entwickeln Modelle und Lösungsverfahren, die es uns erlauben, strategische Angebotsentscheidungen von Unternehmen in Gasmärkten zu analysieren. Dies führt im Allgemeinen zu Gleichgewichtsproblemen. Unser Fokus liegt dabei auf der Klasse der Multi-Leader-Follower-Games (MLFGs), bei denen eine Gruppe von Agenten in einem ersten Schritt (obere Ebene) Entscheidungen trifft, die die Entscheidungen einer anderen Gruppe von Agenten in einem zweiten Schritt (untere Ebene) vorwegnehmen. Unsere geplante Analyse in der dritten Phase ist durch die Beziehungen zwischen Versorgungsunternehmen und Verbrauchern motiviert, bei denen mehrere Versorgungsunternehmen zunächst die Details der angebotenen Lieferverträge auswählen und dann die Verbraucher einen Vertrag wählen und ihre Konsumentscheidungen treffen. Als wichtiges Merkmal in der dritten Phase planen wir, verschiedene Risikoaspekte einzubeziehen, die für die Verbraucherentscheidungen auf der unteren Stufe von entscheidender Bedeutung sind.
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B09 „Strategische Buchungsentscheidungen im Entry-Exit-System“(Third Party Funds Group – Sub project) Overall project: DFG TRR 154 „Mathematische Modellierung, Simulation und Optimierung am Beispiel von Gasnetzwerken“
 Term: 1. July 2018 - 30. June 2022
 Funding source: DFG / Sonderforschungsbereich / Transregio (SFB / TRR)
 URL: https://trr154.fau.de/index.php/de/teilprojekte/b09Ziel dieses Teilprojekts ist die Entwicklung von Methoden zur Untersuchung strategischer Interaktion bei Angebotsentscheidungen in Gasmärkten mithilfe mehrstufiger Optimierungsmodelle. Als Ausgangspunkt dient ein Modell des Entry-Exit-Systems in Gasmärkten mit einer Fokussierung auf strategische Buchungs- und Nominierungsentscheidungen von Gasanbietern.Die resultierende zweistufige strategische Interaktion kann als Gleichgewichtsproblem mit Gleichgewichtsrestriktionen (EPEC) formuliert werden. In diesem Marktspiel wählt jeder Marktteilnehmer seine Strategie unter Berücksichtigung der von den anderen Anbietern zeitgleich getroffenen Entscheidungen und unter Berücksichtigung von zeitlich nachgelagerten Entscheidungen. Das zu betrachtende EPEC beschreibt also ein Spiel, bei dem jeder einzelne Spieler ein zweistufiges Optimierungsproblem, genauer ein mathematisches Programm mit Gleichgewichtsrestriktionen (MPEC) lösen muss.Unter Ausnutzung der spezifischen Struktur des resultierenden EPECs sollen passgenaue Algorithmen zur Berechnung der Marktgleichgewichte entwickelt und Rahmenbedingungen identifiziert werden, welche die Existenz und Eindeutigkeit des Marktgleichgewichts sicherstellen. Die theoretischen und algorithmischen Ergebnisse werden schließlich genutzt, um die Auswirkung strategischer Interaktion auf Buchungspreise und Marktergebnisse abzuschätzen und die Abhängigkeit der Lösungen von Marktstruktur und Marktdesign zu untersuchen.
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Storage B – Efficient hydrogen logistics(Third Party Funds Group – Sub project) Overall project: Energie Campus Nürnberg (EnCN2)
 Term: 1. January 2017 - 31. December 2021
 Funding source: andere Förderorganisation, Bayerische StaatsministerienDecarbonisation of the mobility sector is an important factor in the fight against climate change. Battery-powered electric vehicles can play an important role in this process. However, special challenges may arise in the fields of range, charging infrastructure, grid stability and heavy goods vehicles. In the short to medium term, it can therefore be assumed that battery electric vehicles will be supplemented by the use of synthetic fuels such as hydrogen. Efficient logistics is an elementary component of hydrogen mobility, especially due to the difficult handling and low volumetric energy density of the gas. In the research focus "Efficient Hydrogen Logistics" of the partial project "Storage B" of EnCN2, an interdisciplinary team of engineers and economists is working on the future of hydrogen mobility. So-called LOHC (Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier) offer an innovative alternative for hydrogen logistic to compressed hydrogen, cryogenic hydrogen or on-site production by electrolysis. The hydrogen molecules can be chemically bound to the liquid LOHC by catalytic hydrogenation and then stored and transported as a liquid without loss. The hydrogen is released at the filling station and the LOHC can be used for reloading. Mathematical models are used to investigate and classify the various technologies and mobility concepts in terms of their economic efficiency and their influence on the energy system.
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Energiemarktdesign(Third Party Funds Group – Sub project) Overall project: Energie Campus Nürnberg (EnCN2)
 Term: 1. January 2017 - 31. December 2021
 Funding source: Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Bildung und Kultus, Wissenschaft und Kunst (ab 10/2013)
 URL: http://www.encn.de/en/forschungsthemen/energiemarktdesign/In the project “Energy Markt Design” within EnCN2 a team of researchers from economics, mathematics, and law analyses the economic and regulatory environment for the transformation of the energy system. The main objectives are to enhance the methods in energy market modeling and to contribute with well-grounded analyses to the policy discourse in Germany and Europe. For the electricity market, the focus is on the steering effect of market designs on regulated transmission expansion and private investments, as well as on the identification of frameworks at the distribution level that provide regional stakeholders with business models for the provision of flexibility measures. In order to address these complex issues, mathematical techniques are developed within the project that allow for solving the respective models. Another key research topic results from the advancing sector coupling in energy markets. Within EMD, gas market models, that are developed within DFG Transregio 154 (Simulation and Optimization of Gas Networks) in cooperation with project partners, are applied to evaluate the European gas market design. The long-term objective of the research group is an integrated assessment of the electricity and gas market design and their combined effects on investment decisions.
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Welfare optimal nominations in gas networks and associated equilibria(Third Party Funds Group – Sub project) Overall project: SFB TRR 154 “Mathematische Modellierung, Simulation und Optimierung am Beispiel von Gasnetzen”
 Term: 1. October 2016 - 30. June 2018
 Funding source: DFG / Sonderforschungsbereich / Transregio (SFB / TRR)
 URL: https://trr154.fau.de/index.php/de/teilprojekte/teilprojekte-phase1/b08-phase1The goal of this project is the analysis of the relation between (i) the equilibria of simple models of competitive natural gas markets, using complementarity problems for modeling the behavior of different players, and (ii) the solution of corresponding single-level welfare maximization problems. The understanding of this fundamental relation is a prerequisite for an analysis of the current entry-exit gas market design in Europe. Similar questions have been studied in detail in the context of electricity market modeling in the past. For natural gas markets, however, the addressed questions are much more complex and not yet well understood for adequate models of gas physics. The reasons for the high level of complexity is twofold: First, gas flow through pipeline systems is inherently nonconvex due to gas physics. This renders classical first-order optimality conditions possibly insufficient. Second, the operation of gas transport networks comprises the control of active network devices like (control) valves or compressors. These devices introduce binary aspects and thus a further type of non-convexity to the models of the underlying equilibrium problems. As a result of the project we will obtain a first reference model that combines gas physics and a market analysis in a well-understood way. This will lay the ground for multilevel models of entry-exit natural gas markets that account for network characteristics. Beyond that, our results will enhance the understanding of binary equilibrium problems.
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Dezentralität und zellulare Optimierung – Auswirkungen auf den Netzausbaubedarf(Third Party Funds Single) Term: 10. March 2016 - 30. June 2016
 Funding source: Industrie
 URL: https://www.prognos.com/publikationen/alle-publikationen/651/show/4eedb9172fdc35e95da3097ed742ea82/Facing the current debate about the energy transition, in this project we investigate flexible demand options as well as changed market designs and conditions as an alternative to network expansion. Further, the optimal technology mix as well as locational choice of renewable energy generation will be determined endogenously. This project will be the basis to enhance the process of network expansion systematically and to include approaches and flexibility options which have been neglected so far.
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Flexible Verbraucher im Deutschen Strommarkt(Third Party Funds Single) Term: 1. November 2015 - 31. January 2016
 Funding source: IndustrieIn this research project, we analyze investment incentives for flexible manufacturing facilities within the energy market system. We propose a multi-stage equilibrium model which incorporates generation capacity investment, network expansion and redispatch, and include enhancements regarding a flexible production approach. The model allows to investigate incentives for flexible production as well as locational choices and the impact of flexible energy demand on the energy market as a whole. In particular, we explore the profitability of flexible production units for different shares of flexible energy consumers in the electricity market. Furthermore, we examine from which point on flexible production units will have a considerable influence on energy price development and the extent to which price fluctuations will be mitigated by flexible consumption.
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Implementierung im Marktumfeld(Third Party Funds Group – Sub project) Overall project: Solarfabrik der Zukunft: Smart Grid Solar
 Term: 1. June 2012 - 31. May 2017
 Funding source: Bayerische Staatsministerien, Europäische Union (EU)
 URL: http://www.smart-grid-solar.de/index.htmlSince the Energy Market Liberalization, all the various decisions regarding the optimal energy supply in Germany are no longer made by fully integrated power supply companies. Instead, decisions are made by different market participants in a decentralized way. Beyond the economical optimization of the interaction between grid, suppliers, storages and consumers, a key question is, to what extent the current market design coupled with policy control mechanisms (e.g. the EEG regulations) actually reaches the implementation of the optimal system via the various decisions of all market participants.The core of the economic analysis evaluates the implementation of a smart grid system considering all relevant market participants within different political frameworks in a quantitative way. Comparing the optimal solutions derived by the work package optimization and simulation enables an identification of the necessary changes in the market design and the legal framework.
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EnCN 2 - Wasserstoffspeicherung(Third Party Funds Group – Sub project) Overall project: Energie Campus 2 (EnCN 2) - Speicher, Projektteil B - Speicher mit Marktreife bis 2022
 Term: 1. January 2017 - 31. December 2021
 Funding source: Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Bildung und Kultus, Wissenschaft und Kunst (ab 10/2013)
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Sustainable Business Models in Energy Markets: Perspectives for the Implementation of Smart Energy Systems(FAU Funds) Term: 1. January 2014 - 31. December 2017Die Liberalisierung des Energiemarktes sowie der zunehmende Ausbau erneuerbarer Energien stellen neue Anforderungen an unser Energiesystem im Hinblick auf den Ausbau von Netzen, die Produktion, Verteilung sowie zukunftsweisende Stromspeichertechnologien. Eine erfolgreiche Transformation hin zu einem „Smart Energy System" hängt dabei wesentlich von adäquaten Investitionsanreizen und der Attraktivität der Geschäftsmodelle der beteiligten Stakeholder ab. Im Rahmen des Forschungsprojekts „Sustainable Business Models in Energy Markets: Perspectives for the Implementation of Smart Energy Systems" sollen daher das Energiesystem und die Geschäftsmodelle der Beteiligten interdisziplinär analysiert werden. Ziele des Forschungsprojekts sind die Generierung von neuen und dringend erforderlichen Erkenntnissen zur Interaktion zwischen Geschäftsmodellen und Regulierung unter Berücksichtigung der technischen Referenzmodelle sowie die Ableitung von Empfehlungen für politische und regulatorische Rahmenbedingungen zur Sicherstellung einer erfolgreichen Transformation des Energiesystems.